Autism is costly. Because it is a brain disorder, impacting learning, speech, behaviour and senses, different therapies are employed to help a child with autism. With a ratio of 1:150 and higher prevalence among males, time is of the essence in addressing autism. The sooner a child gets the necessary interventions, the better. To help a person with autism gain grounds in communication, it entails structured, intensive teachings. The tried and tested methods include behavioural modification therapy, namely Applied Behavioural Analysis (ABA) and the Picture Exchange Communication System (PECS) in which visual supports are used to help a child makes sense of his environment. There is the Sensory Integrated therapy to help those with problems with hand-eye coordination, body balance as well as aversions to sight, sound, light and touch. And as the child grows, other therapies are incorporated to meet specific needs. Learning to play musical instruments, paint and cook as well as acquiring other self help skills are just some of the examples.
As families come face to face with autism, they have to count the cost. Not just the economic cost but also the social, emotional as well as the educational costs. How far a person with autism can realise his full potential depends very much on the support he gets. At the individual level, it is the immediate family/caregiver. At the macro level, it hinges on the extent the government goes in terms of providing healthcare, education and job opportunities for persons with disabilities.
Is the Persons With Disabilities Act 2008 adequate to safeguard the rights of the disabled? Do the health and educational systems provide the vital diagnosis, follow ups and interventions? Is the Ministry of Education able to support students with disabilities when less than 2 per cent of its RM21 billion budget is allocated to them? Is the Social Welfare Department’s services disabled-friendly? Is the tax relief for affected families sufficient? These are some of the concerns parents raise regularly.
In the end, as the primary caregivers, the onus is still on us, the parents, to be the provider and advocate of sorts for our children. That is why we truly appreciate it if you work hand in hand with us. Help us so that our children with autism can help themselves.
Thank you.
K C Lim
President
Parents’ Resource for Autism (PR4A): Supporting Families with Autism |